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将视频捕捉传输到网络的方法

来源:stackoverflow

时间:2024-03-12 12:24:19 385浏览 收藏

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问题内容

我有下面的代码可以读取摄像头并将其显示在 gui 窗口中,我想将相同的内容推送到我的服务器,网址为 localhost:8080/cam,我该怎么做?

package main

import (
    "gocv.io/x/gocv"
)

func main() {
    webcam, _ := gocv.VideoCaptureDevice(0)
    defer webcam.Close() // Close the cam once execution completed
    window := gocv.NewWindow("Hello")
    defer window.Close() // Close the GUI once execution completed, though it is done automatically
    img := gocv.NewMat()
    defer img.Close() // Close the img once execution completed

    for {
        webcam.Read(&img)
        window.IMShow(img)
        // Want to do streaming here to localhost:8080/cam
        if window.WaitKey(1) == 27 { // 27 => Esc
            break
        }
    }
}

解决方案


我找到了 this 包的解决方案,一个 this 的分支

package mjpeg

import (
    "fmt"
    "log"
    "net/http"
    "sync"
    "time"
)

// stream represents a single video feed.
type stream struct {
    m             map[chan []byte]bool
    frame         []byte
    lock          sync.mutex
    frameinterval time.duration
}

const boundaryword = "mjpegboundary"
const headerf = "\r\n" +
    "--" + boundaryword + "\r\n" +
    "content-type: image/jpeg\r\n" +
    "content-length: %d\r\n" +
    "x-timestamp: 0.000000\r\n" +
    "\r\n"

// servehttp responds to http requests with the mjpeg stream, implementing the http.handler interface.
func (s *stream) servehttp(w http.responsewriter, r *http.request) {
    log.println("stream:", r.remoteaddr, "connected")
    w.header().add("content-type", "multipart/x-mixed-replace;boundary="+boundaryword)

    c := make(chan []byte)
    s.lock.lock()
    s.m[c] = true
    s.lock.unlock()

    for {
        time.sleep(s.frameinterval)
        b := <-c
        _, err := w.write(b)
        if err != nil {
            break
        }
    }

    s.lock.lock()
    delete(s.m, c)
    s.lock.unlock()
    log.println("stream:", r.remoteaddr, "disconnected")
}

// updatejpeg pushes a new jpeg frame onto the clients.
func (s *stream) updatejpeg(jpeg []byte) {
    header := fmt.sprintf(headerf, len(jpeg))
    if len(s.frame) < len(jpeg)+len(header) {
        s.frame = make([]byte, (len(jpeg)+len(header))*2)
    }

    copy(s.frame, header)
    copy(s.frame[len(header):], jpeg)

    s.lock.lock()
    for c := range s.m {
        // select to skip streams which are sleeping to drop frames.
        // this might need more thought.
        select {
        case c <- s.frame:
        default:
        }
    }
    s.lock.unlock()
}

// newstream initializes and returns a new stream.
func newstream() *stream {
    return &stream{
        m:             make(map[chan []byte]bool),
        frame:         make([]byte, len(headerf)),
        frameinterval: 50 * time.millisecond,
    }
}

我正在运行的代码是:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "log"
    "net/http"

    "github.com/hybridgroup/mjpeg"
    _ "github.com/hybridgroup/mjpeg"
    "gocv.io/x/gocv"
)

func main() {
    deviceID := 0
    webcam, err := gocv.OpenVideoCapture(deviceID)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Printf("Error opening video capture device: %v\n", deviceID)
        return
    }

    // create the mjpeg stream
    stream := mjpeg.NewStream()

    // start capturing
    go func(webcam *gocv.VideoCapture, stream *mjpeg.Stream) {
        defer webcam.Close()

        window := gocv.NewWindow("Capture Window")
        defer window.Close()

        img := gocv.NewMat()
        defer img.Close()

        fmt.Printf("Start reading device: %v\n", deviceID)
        for {
            if ok := webcam.Read(&img); !ok {
                fmt.Printf("Device closed: %v\n", deviceID)
                return
            }
            if img.Empty() {
                continue
            }
            buf, _ := gocv.IMEncode(".jpg", img)
            stream.UpdateJPEG(buf)
            window.IMShow(img)
            if window.WaitKey(1) == 27 { // 27 => Esc
                break
            }
        }
    }(webcam, stream)

    http.Handle("/", stream)
    log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
}

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