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使用Java显示MySQL数据库中的所有表?

来源:tutorialspoint

时间:2023-09-04 14:42:07 484浏览 收藏

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我们将在这里看到如何使用 Java 显示 MySQL 数据库中的所有表。您可以使用 MySQL 中的 show 命令来获取 MySQL 数据库中的所有表。

假设我们的数据库是“test”。 Java代码如下,显示数据库“test”内的所有表名。

Java代码如下。这里,MySQL 和 Java 之间建立了连接 -

import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import com.mysql.jdbc.Connection;
import com.mysql.jdbc.DatabaseMetaData;

public class GetAllTables {
   public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
      Connection conn = null;
      try {
         try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
         } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
         }
         conn = (Connection) DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/test", "Manish", "123456");
         System.out.println("Connection is created succcessfully:");
      } catch (Exception e) {
         System.out.println(e);
      }
      ResultSet rs = null;
      DatabaseMetaData meta = (DatabaseMetaData) conn.getMetaData();
      rs = meta.getTables(null, null, null, new String[] {
         "TABLE"
      });
      int count = 0;
      System.out.println("All table names are in test database:");
      while (rs.next()) {
         String tblName = rs.getString("TABLE_NAME");
         System.out.println(tblName);
         count++;
      }
      System.out.println(count + " Rows in set ");
   }
}

以下是显示数据库测试中所有表的输出 -

Wed Dec 12 14:55:28 IST 2018 WARN: Establishing SSL connection without server's identity verification is not recommended. According to MySQL 5.5.45+, 5.6.26+ and 5.7.6+ requirements SSL connection must be established by default if explicit option isn't set. For compliance with existing applications not using SSL the verifyServerCertificate property is set to 'false'. You need either to explicitly disable SSL by setting useSSL = false, or set useSSL = true and provide truststore for server certificate verification.
Connection is created succcessfully:
All table names are in test database:
add30minutesdemo
addcolumn
addoneday
agecalculatesdemo
aliasdemo
allcharacterbeforespace
allownulldemo
appendingdatademo
autoincrementdemo
betweendatedemo
bigintandintdemo
bigintdemo
bookdatedemo
changecolumnpositiondemo
changeenginetabledemo
charsetdemo
concatenatetwocolumnsdemo
constraintdemo
cumulativesumdemo
currentdatetimedemo
customers
dateasstringdemo
dateformatdemo
dateinsertdemo
datesofoneweek
datetimedemo
dayofweekdemo
decimaltointdemo
decrementdemo
defaultdemo
deleteallfromtable
deletemanyrows
destination
differencetimestamp
distinctdemo
employee
employeedesignation
findlowercasevalue
generatingnumbersdemo
gmailsignin
groupbytwofieldsdemo
groupmonthandyeardemo
highestidorderby
highestnumberdemo
ifnulldemo
increasevarchardemo
insert
insertignoredemo
insertwithmultipleandsigle
int11demo
intvsintanythingdemo
lasttwocharacters
likebinarydemo
likedemo
maxlengthfunctiondemo
moviecollectiondemo
myisamtoinnodbdemo
newtableduplicate
notequalsdemo
nowandcurdatedemo
nthrecorddemo
nullandemptydemo
orderbycharacterlength
orderbynullfirstdemo
orderindemo
originaltable
parsedatedemo
passinganarraydemo
persons
prependstringoncolumnname
pricedemo
queryresultdemo
replacedemo
rowexistdemo
rowpositiondemo
rowwithsamevalue
safedeletedemo
searchtextdemo
selectdataonyearandmonthdemo
selectdistincttwocolumns
selectdomainnameonly
sha256demo
skiplasttenrecords
sortcolumnzeroatlastdemo
storedproctable
stringreplacedemo
stringtodate
student
studentdemo
studentmodifytabledemo
studenttable
subtract3hours
temporarycolumnwithvaluedemo
timetosecond
timetoseconddemo
toggledemo
toogledemo
truncatetabledemo
updatealldemo
updatevalueincrementally
wheredemo
wholewordmatchdemo
zipcodepadwithzerodemo

103 Rows in set

要进行交叉检查,请使用 MySQL show 命令显示数据库“test”内的所有表。查询如下 -

mysql> use test;
Database changed
mysql> show tables;

以下是输出 -

+------------------------------+
| Tables_in_test               |
+------------------------------+
| add30minutesdemo             |
| addcolumn                    |
| addoneday                    |
| agecalculatesdemo            |
| aliasdemo                    |
| allcharacterbeforespace      |
| allownulldemo                |
| appendingdatademo            |
| autoincrementdemo            |
| betweendatedemo              |
| bigintandintdemo             |
| bigintdemo                   |
| bookdatedemo                 |
| changecolumnpositiondemo     |
| changeenginetabledemo        |
| charsetdemo                  |
| concatenatetwocolumnsdemo    |
| constraintdemo               |
| cumulativesumdemo            |
| currentdatetimedemo          |
| customers                    |
| dateasstringdemo             |
| dateformatdemo               |
| dateinsertdemo               |
| datesofoneweek               |
| datetimedemo                 |
| dayofweekdemo                |
| decimaltointdemo             |
| decrementdemo                |
| defaultdemo                  |
| deleteallfromtable           |
| deletemanyrows               |
| destination                  |
| differencetimestamp          |
| distinctdemo                 |
| employee                     |
| employeedesignation          |
| findlowercasevalue           |
| generatingnumbersdemo        | 
| gmailsignin                  |
| groupbytwofieldsdemo         |
| groupmonthandyeardemo        |
| highestidorderby             |
| highestnumberdemo            |
| ifnulldemo                   |
| increasevarchardemo          |
| insert                       |
| insertignoredemo             |
| insertwithmultipleandsigle   |
| int11demo                    |
| intvsintanythingdemo         |
| lasttwocharacters            |
| likebinarydemo               |
| likedemo                     |
| maxlengthfunctiondemo        |
| moviecollectiondemo          |
| myisamtoinnodbdemo           |
| newtableduplicate            |
| notequalsdemo                |
| nowandcurdatedemo            |
| nthrecorddemo                |
| nullandemptydemo             |
| orderbycharacterlength       |
| orderbynullfirstdemo         |
| orderindemo                  |
| originaltable                |
| parsedatedemo                |
| passinganarraydemo           |
| persons                      |
| prependstringoncolumnname    |
| pricedemo                    |
| queryresultdemo              |
| replacedemo                  |
| rowexistdemo                 |
| rowpositiondemo              |
| rowwithsamevalue             |
| safedeletedemo               |
| searchtextdemo               |
| selectdataonyearandmonthdemo |
| selectdistincttwocolumns     |
| selectdomainnameonly         |
| sha256demo                   |
| skiplasttenrecords           |
| sortcolumnzeroatlastdemo     |
| storedproctable              |
| stringreplacedemo            |
| stringtodate                 |
| student                      |
| studentdemo                  |
| studentmodifytabledemo       |
| studenttable                 |
| subtract3hours               |
| temporarycolumnwithvaluedemo |
| timetosecond                 |
| timetoseconddemo             |
| toggledemo                   |
| toogledemo                   |
| truncatetabledemo            |
| updatealldemo                |
| updatevalueincrementally     |
| wheredemo                    |
| wholewordmatchdemo           |
| zipcodepadwithzerodemo       |
+------------------------------+
103 rows in set (0.01 sec)

正如您在上面看到的,它们都给出了相同的结果。

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