Docker中LinuxCompton使用终极攻略

本指南提供在Docker容器中使用Linux Compton的完整步骤，实现GPU加速的桌面环境。 你需要预先安装Docker并确保你的系统拥有NVIDIA GPU支持，包括驱动程序和CUDA工具包。 指南将详细介绍如何创建一个Dockerfile，安装必要的依赖项（包括Wayland, DRM, GBM等Mesa库），最终构建一个包含Compton的Docker镜像，从而在容器内获得GPU加速的图形界面。 学习本指南，轻松在Docker中配置高效的Compton环境。

在Docker中使用Linux的Compton，可以让你在容器内实现GPU加速的桌面环境。以下是详细的步骤：

前提条件

1. 安装Docker：确保你的系统上已经安装了Docker。
2. NVIDIA GPU支持：确保你的GPU支持NVIDIA，并且已经安装了相应的驱动程序和CUDA工具包。

步骤

1. 创建Dockerfile

首先，创建一个Dockerfile来构建包含Compton的Docker镜像。

# 使用基于Ubuntu的镜像作为基础镜像
FROM ubuntu:20.04

# 安装必要的依赖
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
    libwayland-dev \
    libdrm-dev \
    libgbm-dev \
    mesa-utils \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-dr

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